When to stop chasing an invoice and what to do in QuickBooks when you do
There comes a point where another reminder is wasted effort. How to decide, how to tell the client, and what a bookkeeper needs to ask before touching the books.
Every receivables list has a few invoices that are never going to be paid. The customer closed, or went silent, or the work was disputed and nobody wanted to fight. Chasing them forever has a cost. Reminders go to a dead inbox, the aged report stays red, and the owner keeps reading a number that is not real.
Writing something off is a decision about money and tax, and it belongs to the owner and their accountant. Your job as the bookkeeper is to make the decision easy to take and to record it cleanly once it is made. This is general information, not tax or legal advice, and the rules differ by country and by how the business reports income.
Signs it is time to stop
None of these alone settles it. Several together usually do.
- The customer has not replied to anything for a long time, across email and a call.
- The business appears to have closed, or the email bounces.
- The amount is small next to the effort and the relationship cost.
- The invoice was disputed and the owner has chosen not to pursue it.
- It is far older than the client's usual payment pattern.
A customer who replied, promised a date, and then missed it is not in this group yet. That customer needs a call. Our post on a statement instead of another reminder can help with the in-between ones.
Before you touch anything
Ask the owner three things, in writing:
1. Do they want to stop chasing this one, or are they still hoping? 2. Is anything else going on with this customer, such as a new job in progress? 3. Has their accountant said how bad debts should be treated for tax?
Keep the answers. If anyone asks later why an invoice was cleared, you want the owner's message, not your memory.
Stop the reminders first
Whatever tool sends your reminders, pause that customer before you do anything in the books. Otherwise a reminder can go out for an invoice you have just decided is dead. In Mugavi, you can pause any customer, and a reply from the customer pauses that invoice until you have read it. A pause is not a write-off. It only stops messages.
Then the books
There are a few common approaches in QuickBooks Online, and which one is right depends on the business and its accountant. In outline:
- **Raise a credit memo or a write-off entry** against the invoice, so it closes and the customer balance drops, with the cost going to a bad debt account.
- **Leave it open and flagged** if the owner may still pursue it, and keep it out of the numbers you show as collectable.
Do not delete the invoice. Deleting it removes the record of the sale, which can cause trouble for sales tax and for the customer relationship if the work was real. If you are unsure, ask the accountant before choosing. QuickBooks menu names move around, so follow the current steps in its own help rather than a screenshot from last year.
What Mugavi does and does not do
Mugavi does not write write-offs or credit memos to QuickBooks. It reads invoices, so after you close one in QuickBooks it stops appearing as something to chase. It has no write-off feature, and its late fees are tracked separately in Mugavi and are not written back to QuickBooks. Its QuickBooks connection is in beta.
Tell the client what you did
Send the owner a short note: which invoices were closed, the total, and the date. It is the paper trail, and it also stops them being surprised at year end. Keep the tone factual. Nobody needs a lecture on why the customer did not pay.
Learn from the list
Look at the invoices you wrote off and ask what they have in common. Often it is no deposit, a large first job for a new customer, or no reminders until it was very late. The cheapest bad debt is the one that never starts. Our guide on onboarding a client to follow-up covers setting the rules early.